Vision problems caused by eye disorder is considered a public health challenge by the World Health Organization. Refractive errors make up a majority of vision problems among all age groups, affecting over 150 million in America alone.
People with these disorders are generally treated with the prescription of eyeglasses or contact lenses to see clearly. However, advancements in technology mean no longer having to depend on visual aids. Laser eye surgeries and other procedures are now available to correct vision permanently.
Let’s learn more about different types of eye glass removal procedures and where you can go to receive one in Miami, FL.
Types of Laser Eye Surgery
Refractive errors occur when the eyes are unable to bend light properly. The shape of our eyes can keep light from focusing correctly onto the retina.
This causes symptoms like blurry vision, headaches, and eye strain, among other issues. The goal of laser eye surgery is to treat refractive errors such as:
- Nearsightedness (Myopia)
- Farsightedness (Hyperopia)
- Astigmatism
Laser eye surgeries use lasers to reshape the eye and fix how light is focused through your cornea. The procedure requires you to lie on your back in a reclining chair for up to 30 minutes.
Laser eye surgeries are considered safe and very effective. However, like all surgical procedures, there can be side effects. Consult your doctor to know what option is best for you.
Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK)
To start, your eyes will be numbed with drops and held open with an instrument. Your surgeon will then open a flap on the surface of your cornea with a laser.
Another laser is used to reshape parts of the cornea underneath the flap. Once reshaped, the flap will be laid back into a place where it will heal.
Photo refractive Keratectomy (PRK)
Much like LASIK, the procedure starts with numbing drops and using an instrument to hold your eyes open. However, only the cornea’s surface is reshaped in a PRK surgery.
Your surgeon will remove your epithelium, the outer layer covering the cornea. The surface of your cornea will then be reshaped with a laser.
Afterward, the epithelium will grow back naturally.
Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE)
RLE is a surgical alternative for patients suffering from presbyopia, a refractive error caused by aging.
In the procedure, the natural crystalline lens will be removed through small incisions made in the cornea. It will be replaced with an acrylic or silicone intraocular lens (IOL).
RLE surgery is also commonly used for cataracts.
Phakic Intraocular Lens Implants (PIOL)
PIOL surgeries are available for younger individuals who are not viable for laser eye surgery.
The procedure involves the insertion of an acrylic or silicone IOL through small incisions made in the cornea. The IOL is placed on top of the existing crystalline lens.
It functions like a contact lens, except without its limitations and required maintenance.
What to Expect with Laser Eye Surgeries
People generally choose to undergo laser eye surgery to get rid of glasses or contact lenses. Such visual aids require constant maintenance with regular checkups.
They can also be limiting in terms of style and appearance. That is because they require the purchase of multiple types or replacements. Laser eye surgeries provide the best solution to resolve these issues.
Before Surgery
First and foremost, consult a doctor about your options. You will be evaluated to ensure you are a good candidate for the surgery. The evaluation will include questions on your medical history and a comprehensive eye examination.
Your doctor will also assess your eye in detail. They will measure all aspects of your eye to determine the requirements for the procedure.
Upon approval, your doctor will provide a detailed guideline of the procedure, the risks, and how to prepare.
After Surgery
Immediately after surgery, expect your eye to feel itchy, burning, and watery. Your doctor may give you pain medication and eye drops to help with the discomfort for the first several hours.
They will also provide a shield to protect your eyes from infection when you sleep at night.
A follow-up appointment the next day will allow the doctor to see how your eye is healing. It will take a few months before your vision stabilizes with clear sight.
So, plan more follow-up appointments to avoid complications.
Eye Surgery to Get Rid of Glasses in Miami, FL
You don’t have to worry about losing your glasses or contacts, limited styling, or not enjoying activities to the fullest. Do you want to be independent of eyeglasses? You can trust The Laser Center of Coral Gable, the best LASIK eye center in Miami, FL.
To know more about our services, call us today at (305) 461-0003. You can also schedule an appointment online with one of our eye doctors.
We look forward to providing you with our services, including a lifetime commitment to your care.